Official opening of the Games by: President Leonid Brezhnev These are the top ten nations that won medals at the 1980 Winter Games.

At the 1980 Winter Olympics hosted in Lake Placid, New York, one ice hockey event was held: Men's Ice Hockey, played at the Olympic Center, now known as the Herb Brooks Arena. A US-led boycott reduced the number of participating nations to 80, the lowest number since 1956, as part of a series of measures to protest against the December 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. Javascript must be enabled for the correct page display. Protests against the Soviet presence in Afghanistan continued, however. Athletes: 5,179 (1,115 women, 4,064 men) The name Roni comes from the word racoon in Iroquoian, the language of the native people from the region of the State of New York and Lake Placid and was chosen by Lake Placid school children. The level of competition clearly suffered from the boycott.

IOC President Thomas Bach reflects on the boycott of the Olympic Games Moscow 1980 40 years later, Coe bounces back in 1,500m to overhaul Ovett, Cuban Colon breaks East European stranglehold, Stevenson confirms heavyweight status with third straight gold, Unsung Finn Poikolainen wins archery gold. Omissions? Aleksandr Dityatin of Russia earned medals in every men's gymnastics event to become the first athlete to win eight medals at one Olympic Games. Misha is sad. The emblem is a line that forms the Adirondacks, which becomes a column on the left, paying tribute to the ancient Olympic games. There were 38 events contested in 6 sports (10 disciplines). The first, “Final report: XIII Olympic Winter Games, February 13-24, 1980,”does not contain any competition results. The name of the sport appears on the rim. around 5 000 km including 1 170 in Greece and 2 302 in USSR

This represents a double cauldron, acknowledging that the Olympics were also held in Lake Placid in 1932. Forty years ago, the United States boycotted an Olympic Games for the first and, to date, only time. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/event/Moscow-1980-Olympic-Games, Sidebar: Miruts Yifter: Yifter the Shifter. He took the gold, while Ovett managed only a bronze.

Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Fifteen sports voted to accept the invitation to participate in the Olympics in July.
Bernd and Jorg Landvoigt of East Germany took first place, while Yuri and Nikolai Pimenov of Russia finished second. Lake Placid 1980 was the last Olympics to be opened by the, Olympic Games celebrated in the United States, Heavyweight championship boxing match between, This page was last edited on 19 August 2020, at 07:58. [8], Roni is the Olympic mascot of these Games, created by Don Moss.

1980: Britain will go to Moscow Olympics. Above the Olympic rings we find parallel lines in the shape of a pyramid, and a five pointed star which serves as a reminder of the flag of the Kremlin. Sergei Belov (basketball), Olympic Oath by: During the closing ceremony, Misha the bear, Olympic mascot of the 1980 Moscow Games appears with a tear in it's eye. See Sidebar: Miruts Yifter: Yifter the Shifter. Updates? The mascot is a racoon, which is a familiar animal from the mountainous region of the Adirondacks where Lake Placid is situated. These are noted in the second volume, typewritten and rather austere. Both the gold - and silver-medal winning teams were identical twins. Several of the participating countries refused to attend the opening ceremony, and the Olympic hymn was played at several medal ceremonies, rather than the appropriate national anthem. In an instance of a boycott called by an international organization, the United Nations in 1965 asked all member states to break off economic relations with Rhodesia, which…, At the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow, the graceful Coe was favoured in the 800-metre race, and the powerful Ovett was favoured in the 1,500-metre race, an event in which he and Coe shared the world record. Aleksandr Medved (wrestling). Lake Placid 1980 marked the first use of artificial snow in Olympic competition. 18 JUL 1980: PERFORMERS MAKE A HUMAN TOWER DURING THE OPENING CEREMONY OF THE 1980 SUMMER OLYMPICS HELD IN MOSCOW IN THE SOVIET UNION. It featured the emblem of the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow: a section of a running track rising into an architectural silhouette typical of Moscow and a five-pointed star topping the silhouette. View on the delegations standing in front of the mascot Misha made by the public waving color boards. The only other candidate city to bid for the Games was Vancouver-Garibaldi, British Columbia, Canada, which withdrew before the final vote (though Vancouver would eventually win the bid to host the 2010 Winter Olympics.) This is the story of the actual 1980 Olympics in … The upper right-hand segment, carries the insignia of the Moscow Olympics. It was selected at the 75th International Olympic Committee (IOC) Session in Vienna on October 23, 1974.[2][3][4][5]. The only other candidate city to bid for the Games was Vancouver-Garibaldi, British Columbia, Canada, which withdrew before the final vote (though Vancouver would eventually win the bid to host the 2010 Winter Olympics.). Instead, Ovett won the 800 metres, with Coe taking a…. The Soviet men, led by Vladimir Salnikov, won seven events.
The Games were also hurt by rowdy behaviour from spectators, cheating by officials, and security so intrusive that winners in track events were physically prevented from taking victory laps. Number of torchbearers: Although Ovett won the 800-metre run and Coe the 1,500-metre, both races were characterized by overly cautious running and unimpressive times. Official opening of the Games by: In all, about 5,000 athletes representing 81 countries did attend the Games. The 1980 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XIII Olympic Winter Games, was a multi-sport event which was celebrated from February 13 to February 24, 1980, in Lake Placid, New York, United States. NOCs: 80 The final torchbearer, basketballer Sergei Belov, in the Moscow Olympic Stadium during the Opening Ceremony. The selection process for the 1980 Winter Olympics consisted of one bid, from Lake Placid, New York, United States. The Olympic cauldron in the Olympic stade. In the end, 67 nations did not participate with 45 to 50 of these nations likely being absent because of the U.S.-led boycott. During the closing ceremony, Misha the bear, Olympic mascot of the 1980 Moscow Games appears with a tear in it's eye. Observers of the medal ceremony for the men’s coxless pairs rowing event might have been excused for rubbing their eyes. Highlights from US vs USSR ice hockey match, Learn how and when to remove this template message, only athlete to win five gold medals at one Winter Games, Lake Placid Olympic Sports Complex Cross Country Biathlon Center, Federal Correctional Institution, Ray Brook, "Past Olympic host city election results", "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Will Rogers Memorial Hospital", New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation, "Why the 1980 Olympic Village Is Now a Prison", Olympic Winter Games Mascots from Innsbruck 1976 to Sochi 2014, PDF file with «Official results of the XIII Olympic Winter Games – Lake Placid 1980», Lake Placid Olympic Regional Development Authority, The program of the 1980 Lake Placid Winter Olympics, Sports Emmy Award for Outstanding Live Sports Special, 1982 Men's NCAA Basketball National Championship, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1980_Winter_Olympics&oldid=973799862, Winter multi-sport events in the United States, February 1980 sports events in the United States, Articles needing additional references from August 2016, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The top of the column is serrated to hold the Olympic rings. Five weeks before the Opening Ceremony, a late invitation went out to Zimbabwe to send a team. The mask-like rings on a raccoon's face recall the goggles and hats worn by many athletes in winter sports. The Soviet Union’s invasion of Afghanistan in December 1979 led to the largest boycott in the history of the Olympic … Cyprus made their Olympic debut at the games. On the reverse, a stylised Olympic Bowl with a burning flame (not burning a burning flame) against the background of a stadium arena. Ceremonies. The Soviet Union’s invasion of Afghanistan in December 1979 led to the largest boycott in the history of the Olympic movement. Moscow 19 July 1980, human's pyramids and mosaic. [6], The site was considered ideal for the available infrastructure from the 1932 Winter Olympics, most notably the Bobsleigh run. President Leonid Brezhnev, Lighting the Olympic Flame by: Super-heavyweight Teófilo Stevenson of Cuba became the first boxer to win the same division three times, and Gerd Wessig of East Germany became the first male high jumper to break the world record at the Olympic Games. [1] This was the second time the Upstate New York village hosted the Games, after 1932. Only hockey opposed travelling to Moscow, while fencing, equestrian, swimming and yachting deferred the decision. The PRC, on the other hand, returned to the Olympics for the first time since 1952 and made its Winter Olympic debut. The People's Republic of China and Costa Rica both made their Winter Olympic debut. Each consisted of three volumes (Moscow, Tallinn, Leningrad, Kiev, Minsk; Organization; Participants and results). The track-and-field competition produced several disappointing winning times. Jimmy Carter took the lead in the call for a boycott of the 1980 Olympics, and approximately 60 other countries joined the United States in staying away from Moscow. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). In possibly the most dramatic duel of the games, Although they did not get any medals, the People's Republic of China entered the Olympic Games for the first time after the.

The mascot of the Games was "Roni", a raccoon. Congress required an after use contract for facilities, and it was agreed that the Olympic Village would be built in accordance to Federal Bureau of Prisons needs.

This was the second time the Upstate New York village hosted the Games, after 1932. U.S. President Jimmy Carter took the lead in the call for a boycott of the 1980 Olympics, and approximately 60 other countries…, …for a boycott of the summer Olympics of 1980 in Moscow in protest over the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan the previous year. The Republic of China refused to attend the Games over the IOC's recognition of the People's Republic of China as "China", and its request for the Republic of China to compete as "Chinese Taipei". Media: 5,615 media (2,865 written press, 2,930 broadcasters). Corrections? Indeed, the results were published again in 1984 by the IOC in a more reader-friendly edition. The East German women dominated the swimming as they had in 1976, capturing 11 of the 13 gold medals.

Total distance: East Germany won the most medals overall (23) but had fewer golds (9) than the USSR (10). Zimbabwe responded to a late invitation, selecting members less than a week before the Games and rushing to Moscow, then surprised everyone by finishing first. The 5,000- and 10,000-metre runs were won by Miruts Yifter of Ethiopia.

In the 800m, Ovett won the gold medal ahead of his compatriot. The official emblem was created by Vladimir Arsentyev. The first meeting of the United Nations General Assembly was held in: Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. The sports were played at the Olympic Center, Whiteface Mountain, Mt. Volunteers: n/a Moscow 1980 Olympic Games, athletic festival held in Moscow that took place July 19–August 3, 1980. Following the Olympic Games, it was repurposed for Federal Correctional Institution, Ray Brook.[7]. The 800- and 1,500-metre runs boasted the world’s two best performers: Steve Ovett and Sebastian Coe, both of Great Britain. The Moscow Games were the 19th occurrence of the modern Olympic Games.

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